Minor Pocket Surgical Kits, Post-mortem sets, Dental Kits

Leather cased surgical sets are small 'pocket' minor surgery kits meant to be carried by the physician for emergency use or while on a house call.  If the handles are all metal, it is post Civil War and most likely post-1870.  The earlier handles are usually made of horn and are of the folding variety.

Click on any photo to enlarge it

Pocket surgical kit by George Frye Co., c.1895.   Note the all metal handles indicative of post 1880 instruments. kfrye.jpg (43438 bytes) kitfrye.jpg (104167 bytes)
Pocket surgical kit containing various folding bistouries with tortoise shell handles by Geo. Tiemann, NY, c. 1860's  All but one of the bistouries is stamped with the Tiemann mark.  Even the forceps are correctly marked as Tiemann.  Some of the bistouries have the tortoise shell chipped or fractured.  One of the end flaps is off the case.  The closing snap is functional.  Seven pieces.   ktiemann.jpg (46052 bytes) kittiemn.jpg (81003 bytes)
Various types of physician's bistouries (folding knives and lancets), c. 1860's  10 pieces.

Makers:  John Whyte (5), Dublin; Fischer (3); Tiemann (1) ; F. Liese (1); in various conditions.  Latch on case is inoperative.  

kbistos.jpg (40409 bytes) bisttiem.jpg (113476 bytes)
Leather roll-up surgical case with various instruments.  Case is marked S. B. Chandler & Son, Toronto, Ca., but the instruments are marked Stevens & Son, London.  c. 1900 kchan.jpg (38314 bytes) kchan2.jpg (41678 bytes)

 

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An unusual c. 1890 pocket surgical kit by A. S. Aloe & Co, of St. Louis, Mo. (see Edmonson, page 122) Note the removable handle.

 

Trepanning is the art of making holes in the cranium.  It is one of the earliest known operations, amputation being the second oldest.  Shown are a Hey saw for cutting the cranium, a bone brush for removal of the "sawdust", an early  trephine with ebony handle used to bore the hole, and a later plated trephine.  All this to remove demons causing epilepsy, insanity, or worse.  Most of the amputation kits have a trephine. trepan.jpg (74595 bytes)

 

A Tiemann & Co.  set with interchangeable tips for bone luxation.  c. 1890.   New condition and complete. tieman5.jpg (15021 bytes) tieman4.jpg (43908 bytes)

 

A small and unique post-mortem surgical set by Otto and Sons.  3x8x2 wood case, lock is missing cover, a scissor is missing otherwise complete.   No rust on the blades or any of the metal. Note the detachable handle on saw and larger blade.  Excellent condition.  A very nice set. pm1.jpg (34084 bytes)pm3.jpg (20852 bytes)pm2.jpg (22244 bytes)

 

Post-mortem dissection kit, by Coxeter, English, c. 1870's, includes tripod headrest, bone saw, dissecting bone saw and hammer, heavy bone chisel and tissue retracting chains with hooks. bpmort2.jpg (18001 bytes)bpmort.jpg (44978 bytes) pm3.jpg (26188 bytes)pm4.jpg (21935 bytes)

 

Tiemann marked heavy orthopedic forceps for bone manipulation during an amputation or resection operation "Lions jaw", c. 1890

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Complete Child's tracheotomy kit of ivory and silver, English, c. 1890's, leatherette case, blue velvet lining.  Fabric hinge of the leatherette case is broken, otherwise in nice condition and complete. By Kromne & Sesemann ktrach.jpg (28842 bytes)

Historical note: Think about the diseases that were prevalent during the 1800's which are almost unheard of in the Western world now.  What type of infection can you think of, common in childhood, that would have indicated a field tracheotomy of a child?

Tonsil guillotine, marked E.Pope, crosshatched handle, c.?, mfg. ?, country ?

epope.jpg (38059 bytes)

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Urethral dilator by G. Tiemann, c. 1896, Otis type dilator and probe to determine size of constricture due to prostate enlargement or disease.  Knives shown at bottom of far photo are inserted to cut strictures.

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ugtiemn1.jpg (25080 bytes)

 

Shepard & Dudley Otis mechanical urethral dilator with expansion indicator, c.1890 kdialat.jpg (34904 bytes)
Set of urethral sounds, c. 1895 ksound.jpg (51250 bytes)

 

25 piece dental surgery set in a traveling  leather case.  Ivory handled instruments by Chevalier, NY; includes ivory handled tooth key for extractions, which is not marked c. 1850

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Historical note: During the early part of the 19th century, most physicians did dental work related to extractions and the removal of abscesses.  The kits with instruments for the manipulation of "filling" materials like gold and silver, were most likely used by dentists.  The leather case would indicate a "traveling" doctor.

Left: Unplated dental forceps and unplated dental instruments by Chevalier, Brooklyn, c. 1860

Right: forceps by Teufel , c. 1890

dinst.jpg (47803 bytes) dnteufel.jpg (20872 bytes)
Unusual tooth key with a hidden screwdriver in one threaded handle.  Marked Ch. Streisouth, Date unknown. (The screwdriver
was used to change the claw from right to left depending on which tooth was to be the victim. )

dkey.jpg (33585 bytes)

 

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